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The First Annual Otis/Sandberg Institute
Exchange Program Exhibition
Essay by John Souza
Exhibition curated by Sojung Kwon
This edition of the Kunstvlaai API at the Westergasfabriek in
Amsterdam focuses on the presentation of foreign art spaces
and literature/spoken word related to art. This includes the
first annual Otis/Sandberg Institute exchange program. Each
of the seven artists in this exhibition attended Otis College
of Art and Design in Los Angeles. Kathrin Burmester, Anthony
Carfello, Sojung Kwon, Eric Medine, Chris Oatey, Matt Warren
and Bree Yenalavitch originally are not from Los Angeles but
from some other world location. Sojung Kwon curates this show
that points to the audience or viewer as an integral component
in the finishing point of the artwork. The observer or participant
activates each work, so he in some way becomes responsible for
making the art.
Kathrin Burmester was born in Flensburg, Germany and currently
lives in Los Angeles. Her multimedia art practice examines
the aesthetics in core power structures, primarily those found
in her chosen medium. Her project, titled Tour, employs a
one-channel video projection and sound installation, which
engages the viewer’s relationship to packaged travel
tours complete with guided narrations that broadcast and disseminate
information meant to promote location as a consumable product.
The projection is a 55-minute video of a guided tour that
highlights passing sights with a steady camera view shot straight
from the deck of a floating boat. There is one sound component
in which the female voice of a travel guide runs with a self-reflective
commentary related to the sights and surroundings. The audio
continually points to itself in the same way voices in a human
head loop around in a whirlpool-like fashion rehearsing their
mockup narrations with continuous self-questioning that specifies
introspection amid the chattering masses and the oppressive
multinational organism. In the second part of Burmester’s
installation, postcards with the same English text taken from
the boat tour narrative fragments mimic the style of art fair
promotional material. The souvenir cards transmit their propaganda
to further extend in silence the theme of packaged sightseeing.
Anthony Carfello is a performance artist whose practice involves
researching the traditions, lifestyles, habits, likes and
dislikes of regional cultures only to digest and restate them
through his own socially biased filters. A measure of Carfello’s
commentary is devoted to both opposing and reveling in individualist
philosophies, and to a great extent his artwork revolves around
the improper application of romanticized or predictably critical
conformist beliefs that are often celebrated by a region or
country. In his project, Carfello sets out to learn Dutch,
a language that is foreign to him, from passing citizens in
Amsterdam where English is not the first language of the people.
He has prepared a monologue written in English and set up
a visitor’s station with a sign that reads, “I
only speak English. Please help me learn Dutch.” The
sign is written in Dutch, English, French and German. Willing
participants will translate the monologue line by line from
English to Dutch as Carfello solicits help with the correct
pronunciation and wrangles with the new language. After he
learns the entire monologue through meetings and evaluations
with the locals, he will perform the Dutch version from memory
in an impromptu performance that will address the experience
of travel, the difficulty of learning new things, and the
resistance to cooperative group efforts usually displayed
by agents of his home country.
Sojung Kwon is a performance artist based in Los Angeles.
Originally from Seoul, Korea, she often positions herself
as an outsider in both eastern and western cultures while
investigating the rational and linguistic inconsistencies
in each. For her project, the artist has set up an email address
on the website www.rollingaball.com with the following instructions:
“If you see a person rolling a ball in the street, please
take a photo and send it to rollingaball@gmail.com. Within
a week, you will receive an original work of email art in
the form of your image, signed by the artist.” Rolling
a Ball consists of three parts: a poster, a public performance
and a website. The poster features an image of a person rolling
a large red ball, and the ball itself advertises the website
address in large white letters. The performance will take
place at the same time everyday at a specified location. All
photos will be posted on the website as they are received.
Her project and performance invite the audience to participate
in a somewhat familiar social activity while Kwon’s
actions occupy spaces of obscure silent engagement. Participants
can witness her spectacle involving real action, while the
printed matter and virtual reality of cyberspace challenge
the action with their mysterious allure that helps construct
and generate the scene set for new interactions and the reevaluation
of resurrected memories.
Eric Medine is a multimedia installation artist, independent
curator and former Chicago-based gallery owner. Born in Tucson,
Arizona, Medine now lives and works in Los Angeles. For his
project, he has fabricated a modified television with a companion
screen in the form of a wall of televisions with the living-dead
inspired title, Zombie Television. The physical components
are a battery powered wireless television set, a motion controller
and a mountain of televisions that the user can, to some degree,
manipulate. In essence, the operator activates an unwieldy
monster-like remote control that presents an arduous experience
for him to consider. In Medine’s world, the burdensome
television itself becomes a giant remote. And since it is
fitted with a motion sensor, which controls a software video
mixer that interprets the signal of the weighty small-screen
box, it can be slammed, punted, slapped, kicked and rolled
around at will by the user while the activity is converted
into video effects like channel and color change or 3-D effects
that are sent to the wall of televisions. Reminiscent of a
pile of zombies in bondage to the uncaring mastermind of their
fate, the barricade of televisions becomes enslaved to the
moving television remote. The audience is invited to interact
with Zombie Television, experimenting by trial and error to
find a motion that has an engaging effect.
Chris Oatey was born in Cleveland, Ohio and currently lives
and works in Los Angeles. He applies drawing in response to
news stories found in print, film, television and his own
environment by sometimes starting with the only existing iconic
source shot that lives as a mark of the event. Combined with
memories and past experiences, current events shape the content
of Oatey’s work. In his project titled Painsville, he
begins with the found photographic image of a well-known train
wreck, and another of the earliest known gunshot wound in
the New World. He extracts each image and reduces it to the
entropic point of white noise by using a carbon transfer process
that allows him to single out the most compelling parts then
reconstruct them using a variety of drawing styles. The photographic
images of a train wreck and human scull are dismantled and
placed in contexts that shift readings of the key subjects.
Repetition of this process further strips dramatic elements
of the images from their foundations while still retaining
the emblematic sources Oatey has chosen to highlight. By thinking
about our bond to popular imagery, and how violent death has
the ability to seduce us visually, this series of obsessive
drawings compel the viewer to reconsider the value of historical
evidence in our culture.
Matt Warren was born in Guernsey, Channel Islands in the
United Kingdom. His work generally involves the insertion
of himself in some way into already established personae,
events or situations, most often those related to famous actors
or other celebrities. His project, titled Casablanca, deposits
the viewer as an observer of a projected, life-size image
of Warren standing dressed as Humphrey Bogart watching the
Hollywood version of the film. The projection emanates from
overhead onto the white gallery wall, but the Hollywood film
itself is offstage, not visible to the viewers. The audio
presents Warren’s local room tone and sounds that give
listeners the feeling they are being heard by the character
they are hearing and watching. By utilizing found male-identity
associations already available in the film, Warren activates
multiple interpretations while updating the viewers contact
with them and their context in the past. He stands nearly
motionless for the film’s two-hour duration while his
energy, mood and attention wane to obvious irritation and
fatigue; the audience may wonder what Warren is seeing and
actually absorbing as he returns their gaze. Unable to ask
any writer, actor or director what they mean, or ask Warren
what he means to convey, we see the film’s sole spectator
observing the film as we try to unveil layers of missing purpose.
Left to our own analysis, the heroes that film and media have
created for us collapse and dissipate.
Bree Yenalavitch is fascinated with stereoscopic devices.
Her project titled A Stereoscopic Object That Renders Perspective
Askew employs four altered Tru-Vue ViewMaster stereoscopic
viewers, one television monitor with an instructional DVD
on a loop (sans audio) and instructional pamphlets on how
to use the Tru-Vue. She has created a slide wheel of her own
images to be inserted into the altered ViewMasters for visitors
to the gallery. Her customized slide wheel of images allows
the gallery space to be seen where the observer is looking
through Yenalavitch’s selected artwork images. Each
visitor is encouraged to pick up a ViewMaster and walk around
the gallery with it. The person who is holding and controlling
the device will be able to view the images as a curator of
an exhibition might do, and look through the slide wheel to
project and install Yenalavitch’s artwork in the gallery
space. The users of the four ViewMasters have the ability
to alter both the images in their surroundings and gallery
space and determine where the artwork is to be placed in the
room; therefore, participation of the audience is the key
to the completion of this work. Along with the Tru-Vue objects,
there will be a television monitor showing an animation of
how to use the devices and an informational pamphlet that
each keeper can take home with them after they curate and
install their own Yenalavitch exhibition.
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